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Sectors with high risk - Agriculture
Agriculture is one of the most hazardous of all economic sectors and many agricultural workers suffer occupational accidents and ill health each year. It is also the largest sector for female employment in many countries, especially in Africa and Asia. Agriculture employs some one billion workers worldwide, or more than a third of the world's labour force, and accounts for approximately 70 per cent of child labour worldwide. Agriculture workers are exposed to numerous hazardous chemicals, including pesticides, fertilizers, heavy metals, veterinary products, latex, commodity chemicals, animal emissions and crop storage gases.
Relevant tools
Below is a list of tools relevant for implementing this topic :
- ILO: Safety and Health in Agriculture Convention (No. 184) and Recommendation (No. 192), 2001
- ILO: Labour Inspection (Agriculture) Convention, 1969 (No. 129)
- ILO: Code of practice - Safety and health in agriculture (2011)
- ILO: Safety and health in the use of agrochemicals - A guide (2011)
- ILO: GESTIÓN DEL RIESGO QUÍMICO EN EL SECTOR AGRÍCOLA (2022)